How to Say I Am Sorry in English and Vietnamese - 1487 Words

Subject: Cross-cultural communication CULTURAL COMPARISON OF SAYING â€Å"I’M SORRY† BETWEEN AMERICAN AND VIETNAMESE OUTLINE Sorry is one of the most popular phrases in American English. Americans say â€Å"sorry† as an everyday idiom while Vietnamese rarely say â€Å"xin lá »â€"i†. In American culture, the phrase â€Å"I’m sorry† doesn’t only refer to an apology but also express a lot of other meanings such as: sympathy, politeness and so on. Because of the limitation of time, we just refer to the habit of saying â€Å"sorry† of American and Vietnamese as an act of verbal communication. A. Saying â€Å"sorry† - an apology. I. Differences in cultural aspects: The differences in the frequency of saying â€Å"sorry† as an apology result from†¦show more content†¦|- Em xin lá »â€"i, hà ´m nay tá º ¯c Ä‘Æ °Ã¡ » ng quà ¡ | |Promising of forbearance |- I promise you that that will never happen|- Con há » ©a sá º ½ khà ´ng bao giá »  phá º ¡m lá »â€"i ná » ¯a | | |again | | |Expressing emotion |- Oh (I’m sorry) |- Ôi tá »â€º xin lá »â€"i | |Self denigration |- How silly of me |- Tà ´i thá º ­t Ä‘oá º £ng quà ¡ | |Minimizing the degree of the offense |- I doesn’t mean to do that |- Tà ´i khà ´ng cá »â€˜ à ½ Ä‘Ã ¢u | |Combining more than one strategy |- I’m sorry. How silly of me, let me pay |- Tà ´i xin lá »â€"i, tà ´i thá º ­t Ä‘oá º £ng quà ¡, Ä‘á »Æ' tà ´i Ä‘á » n cho| | |for the damage I’ve done. |bá º ¡n cà ¡i khà ¡c nhà ¡ | |Show MoreRelatedThe Enforcement Of Gender Roles Are Not Only Between Man And Women1511 Words   |  7 Pagesprivileged environment. In contrast, I grew up in a low income family, and I don t make a six figure salary. Hence, I felt that every time I hang out with my husband’s friends or family, I don’t fit in, or don t have much talk about. For example, one incident, one of his friend’s wife, Doan Vu said to me, â€Å" you are pathetic, lazy girl can t even speak English. You need to go take some ESL classes to learn some English because I can t understand a thing you said.† because I was so mad the fact that allRead MoreVietnam And The Vietnam War3709 Words   |  15 PagesVietnam there first thought ultimately goes to the Vietnam War. Little do they refer to modern day Vietnam or are aware of current events. I know this because I conducted a 25 person questionnaire. Yes, 25 people is a very small amount and doesn’t extend through every age group I am aware of this, but over the years from my personal prospective of Americans that is all I have really ever perceived. It is important to realize that Vietnam like any other country in the world; has a long extensive historyRead MoreGrowing Up Asian in Australia Creative Story1982 Words   |  8 PagesI just had an enormous fight with my mother, â€Å"I forbid you to ever go near the athletic track when youre under my roof.† She didn’t take the news of my athletic training too lightly. â€Å"You go back there, youre out! Out on the streets!† I grabbed my runners and slammed the front door on her. When she was out of earshot, I started insulting her with every swear word I knew, in both English and Vietnamese. I started running as fast as I could, but I should stop there and explain the whole thingRead MoreJasper Jones Study Guide6848 Words   |  28 Pagesdifficult time reconciling these different versions of him: ‘I remember thinking that if I hadn’t seen the cuts and bruises on Jasper’s face for myself, I wouldn’t have thought for a second that this burly paternal copper was capable of locking up an innocent boy without charge and beating him. If Jasper Jones hadn’t shown me the cigarette burns on his shoulders just hours before, if I hadn’t touched their ugly pink pucker with my fingertips, I wouldn’t have suspected this man to be the monster he was’Read More111135197X 38570 Essay example17696 Words   |  71 PagesYou Have Learned (pages 21–25) Exercise 1 (page 21) I 1. I have been interested in physics since high school. I 2. Having good social skills is essential for my job, and I decided (OR have decided) to take a class in personal communication. I 3. Since she was a child, she has liked sports, especially water sports, such as swimming and waterskiing. I 4. Mario graduated as a veterinarian in January of last year. C 5. Correct I 6. First, we went to Italy. Then, we traveled toRead MoreStephen P. Robbins Timothy A. Judge (2011) Organizational Behaviour 15th Edition New Jersey: Prentice Hall393164 Words   |  1573 PagesLibrary of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Robbins, Stephen P. Organizational behavior / Stephen P. Robbins, Timothy A. Judge. — 15th ed. p. cm. Includes indexes. ISBN-13: 978-0-13-283487-2 ISBN-10: 0-13-283487-1 1. Organizational behavior. I. Judge, Tim. II. Title. HD58.7.R62 2012 658.3—dc23 2011038674 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 ISBN 10: 0-13-283487-1 ISBN 13: 978-0-13-283487-2 Brief Contents Preface xxii 1 2 Introduction 1 What Is Organizational Behavior? 3 The Individual